Mosquito Larva Under the Microscope

Mosquito Larva (Whole Mount), Culex sp.

Mosquito Larva (Whole Mount), prepared microscope slide

This is a whole mosquito larva mounted on a slide, unstained. Mosquito larvae live in water and breathe air through a tube at their tail end, which is why standing water matters for mosquito control.

A whole mount (W.M.) preparation of a mosquito larva (labeled Mosquito Larva W.M.). The specimen highlights the distinct head with prominent eye spots, a broad unsegmented thorax, an elongated segmented abdomen with lateral setal tufts, and a sclerotized breathing siphon extending from the posterior terminal segment.

What to look for

At each magnification

Low power (about 4x)

The whole long body with a wide thorax and a tube near the tail.

Medium power (about 10x)

The body segments, hair tufts, and siphon.

High power (about 40x)

The mouth brushes, eye spots, and hairs on the siphon.

Questions and answers

What does a mosquito larva look like under a microscope?

A mosquito larva has a head with feeding brushes, a wide thorax, and a long segmented abdomen with tufts of hairs. Near the tail is a breathing tube, or siphon, that it pokes up through the water surface to get air.

How can you tell Culex and Anopheles larvae apart?

Culex larvae, like this one, have a long breathing siphon and hang at an angle from the water surface. Anopheles larvae have no siphon and lie flat just under the surface.

Category
Invertebrates
Scan magnification
20x
Stain
Unstained
Tags
Mosquito larva w.m., Mosquito Larva W.M., Mosquito larva whole mount, Mosquito larva, Culex sp., Mosquito

Viewing this slide in class

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